1. Video Overview & Panelist Introductions
- Video title: Recommended for anyone who drinks coffee but still can't figure out what it tastes like [Sensory Night EP.01]
- Panelists:
- Director Yoon Sunhee (CBSC International)
- CEO Song Inhyeong (Kim Director)
- Kang Min (Champ Space Coffee Roasters)
- Topics:
- A deep-dive discussion on the basics of coffee sensory evaluation—how to perceive, describe, and train for the various flavor elements of coffee, including acidity, sweetness, and texture
- Practical and approachable guidance for those who drink coffee but still can't quite identify what they're tasting
2. Structure of the Video's Main Flow and Takeaways
2-1. Opening & Panelist Updates
- Introductions and recent news
- Each panelist shares recent activities, competition experiences, and company goals
- "Hello everyone, I'm Yoon Sunhee from CBSC International. Happy New Year!"
- "After the competition I was busy managing the shop. And after judging for so long, I finally thought, 'This is frustrating—I'll just compete myself!' and entered."
- Growing interest in sensory education
- "Interest in coffee sensory has really grown lately. More people are enjoying coffee at home, and there are a lot of questions like 'What is the sweetness you taste in coffee?' or 'Why does it taste sour?'"
2-2. Changes in Sensory Education and Student Demographics
- Shifts in who attends
- "In the past, most students were baristas or instructors, but lately there are many more general coffee lovers and hobbyists."
- Teaching format
- "I prefer one-on-two rather than one-on-one. It's important to experience how two people can perceive the same thing differently."
- "Even with the same coffee, people often describe 'bitterness' differently. Some call it bitter when their tongue feels dry; others say it's bitter when the acidity is strong."
- The diversity of expression
- "In the end, people feel similar things—it's just the way they express it that differs."
- "Someone might sense berries, but one person says 'strawberry' and another says 'blueberry,' or they put it in a completely different category altogether."
2-3. Defining Coffee Sensory and the Discussion on Acidity
- Defining and categorizing acidity
- "Why does coffee have acidity? Coffee is a fruit, so it can't help being sour."
- "I think of acidity not as 'good' or 'bad' but as two distinct styles."
- "Sour doesn't equal good coffee. The balance between acidity and sweetness is what matters."
- A scientific approach to acidity
- "We distinguish between citric, malic, tartaric, and other acids, but when you actually run compositional analysis, those specific compounds aren't always detected. It's an expression built from accumulated experience."
- "These days it's more objective to distinguish between dry acidity and sweet acidity."
- Evaluating acidity
- "Is dry acidity bad and sweet acidity good? It's simply a matter of style."
- "Coffee acidity can be evaluated differently depending on its balance with sweetness and the identity of the café."
- Memorable quotes
"Coffee is a fruit, so it can't help being sour." "Sour doesn't equal good quality, but coffee with good sweetness and acidity is highly valued." "When we talk about acidity in the new styles emerging today, you've probably heard it described not as good acidity versus bad acidity, but as two distinct styles."
2-4. Sweetness and How We Perceive It
- What is sweetness in coffee?
- "There's actually very little sugar in coffee. It's a subtle sweetness—something like the sweetness you get from chewing rice."
- "Sweetness can be broken into gustatory sweetness (tasted on the palate) and aromatic sweetness (perceived through aroma)."
- "A lot of sweetness training is done with sugar-water solutions."
- Sweetness training tips
- "The basic exercise is putting solutions at different sugar concentrations in your mouth and sensing the intensity."
- "It's important to train aroma, taste, and texture separately."
- Memorable quotes
"The sweetness in coffee isn't like adding sugar—it's the subtle sweetness you get from chewing rice." "If there's aromatic sweetness, you perceive the coffee as sweeter, but some coffees have very little gustatory sweetness."
2-5. Texture, Body, and Mouthfeel—Differences and Training Methods
- Defining body and texture
- "Body encompasses weight, density, and texture all at once."
- "Mouthfeel and texture are essentially the same concept—the tactile sensation inside your mouth."
- "Full body doesn't mean heavy or dense; it's the harmony of complex texture and weight."
- Texture training methods
- "Put the solution in your mouth and press your tongue against the roof of your mouth. If there's resistance, the texture is poor; if it glides smoothly, the texture is good."
- "Training with tomato juice, thickeners, and various other materials is also common."
- Distinguishing dry, bitter, and rough
- "Dry is the feeling of your tongue drying out, bitter is a taste, and rough is a textural quality. These three need to be described separately."
- Memorable quotes
"Think of body like imagining a tall, large person. But one is solid and one is soft—that's the metaphorical expression of body." "Mouthfeel is every tactile sensation inside your mouth. Silky, velvety, syrupy—those are the kinds of words we use."
2-6. Tea-like, Clean Cup, Aftertaste, and Other Sensory Terms
- Tea-like
- "A tea-like coffee—one with a light body and delicate flavor—can be used positively or negatively."
- "It's different from watery, and tea-like is generally used in a more positive sense."
- Clean Cup
- "A coffee with no defects and clear flavor is called a clean cup."
- "It's been dropped from some scoring sheets recently, but it remains an important concept."
- Aftertaste
- "If positive flavors linger, it's a good aftertaste; if negative aromas remain, it's a bad aftertaste."
- Memorable quotes
"Just because something is tea-like doesn't mean it's actually tea. Coffee has its own charm, and tea has its own charm." "Clean cup refers to a coffee that has no defects and clear flavor."
2-7. Sensory Training and Calibration Methods
- Sensory training approaches
- "There are many methods: tasting the actual ingredients, solution-based training, using aroma kits, and more."
- "Studying for certifications is great for motivation—having a goal sharpens focus and memory."
- "The key is to drink many different coffees, keep records, and practice quantifying your impressions."
- Calibration tips
- "Express yourself freely, try putting intensity into numbers, and then calibrate to align with your company's or group's standards."
- "Seek out people who describe things differently from you. Ask them why they perceived it that way, and compare notes like solving a puzzle."
- Memorable quotes
"Sensory is communication. It's the process of sharing what you feel with others and translating it into a common language." "There's no one who can't taste. Sensory training is simply learning how to express what you taste."
2-8. Coffee Notes (Cup Notes) and the Consumer Experience
- Understanding cup notes
- "Notes like strawberry or pineapple written on a bag of beans may differ from the actual fruit. When you taste strawberry in coffee, it's not the whole strawberry experience—it's a part of that flavor memory."
- "It's useful to combine cup notes to predict the overall character of a coffee."
- Recommended aroma kits
- "For coffee-specific aroma training, Le Nez du Café is excellent. For expanding your expressive range, kits like Sentoy are also recommended."
- Memorable quotes
"The strawberry you taste in coffee is a portion of the flavor experience you associate with eating a strawberry. That's why it can differ from an actual strawberry."
2-9. Sensory Ability: Talent vs. Effort
- Talent and effort
- "Effort matters more than talent in sensory. Unless you're taste-blind or unable to smell, anyone can compensate through training."
- "Even talented people often struggle with calibration. Experience itself can become talent."
- Memorable quotes
"Effort matters more than talent in sensory. No matter how gifted you are, without the will, it won't work." "If you often hear that your coffee tastes bad, let go of the narcissism and try making something in a completely different style."
2-10. Wrap-up & Practical Tips
-
Summary of practical tips
- Drink many different coffees, keep records, and train yourself to quantify your impressions.
- Communicate as much as possible with people who describe things differently.
- Sensory is a tool for communication—understand the standards of each organization or café and calibrate your expressions accordingly.
- Cup notes can differ from the actual fruit, so combine them to predict the overall character of the coffee.
- Use a variety of tools for training: aroma kits, the actual ingredients, solutions, and more.
- Effort and will are the most important things!
-
Closing remarks
- "Today was really clarifying for me. These are concepts that even baristas struggle with, and there aren't many places where you can hear them explained this clearly."
- "Sensory is communication. It's the process of sharing what you feel with others and translating it into a common language."
- "Happy New Year, everyone!"
3. Key Terms
- Sensory
- Acidity
- Sweetness
- Texture
- Body
- Mouthfeel
- Tea-like
- Clean Cup
- Aftertaste
- Calibration
- Aroma Kit
- Diversity of Expression
- Quantification Training
- Effort and Will
4. Conclusion and Recommendation
This video is highly recommended for anyone who can't figure out what coffee tastes like, sensory beginners, baristas, and coffee enthusiasts alike. It offers an easy, friendly, and practical guide to perceiving, expressing, and training for coffee flavor— so if you've ever thought "No matter how much coffee I drink, I can't tell what it tastes like," give this one a watch! Just as the show says, "Sensory is communication"—go out and build your own coffee language! ☕️✨
"There's no one who can't taste. Sensory training is simply learning how to express what you taste." "Sensory is communication. It's the process of sharing what you feel with others and translating it into a common language." "Effort and will are the most important. Anyone can compensate through training!" "Happy New Year, everyone!" 🎉
